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The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido: Tenryu River at Mitsuke
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The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido (Hoeido edition) ・ 29

Tenryu River at Mitsuke

東海道五拾三次之内 見附 天竜川図

A ferry run aground on a sandbar in the Tenryu River, and beyond it, through the mist, a daimyo procession dividing among boats to cross the river. The distant forest is blurred to white with gradation, showing the breadth of the great river split in two through depth.

Date
c. 1833-34 (Tenpo 4-5)
Medium / format
Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
Place depicted
Mitsuke-juku(Shizuoka)

About this work

The ferry in the foreground enters diagonally and large from the lower right, with its bow run up on the sandbar. On the boat a boatman stands holding a pole while another sits looking toward the far bank. The lines of the two boats flow toward the upper left, leading the viewer's eye into the depths of the river. The pole stretches diagonally nearly to the top edge of the picture, adding a sharp line to the quiet water surface.

Around here the Tenryu River divides into two streams, the eastern one called the Great Tenryu and the western one the Little Tenryu. According to the Tokyo Fuji Art Museum's commentary, the near one is the Little Tenryu and the far one the Great Tenryu. Beyond the sandbar, a daimyo procession has split among several boats and begun to cross the Great Tenryu. The boatmen in the foreground have finished a job and are watching the procession cross.

The forest on the far bank is expressed with bokashi (a printing technique of gradually lightening the color) so that it seems to melt into the mist. Crossing a large river was one of the hardships of Tokaido travel, and in Utagawa Hiroshige's Hoeido edition, ferry scenes are also drawn at the Rokugo River at Kawasaki and at Imagire at Arai. Fine dots are printed on the sand of the sandbar, and together with the indigo gradation at the water's edge, they convey the breadth of the shallows.

The place today

Mitsuke-juku lay in the center of present-day Iwata City. Along the post-town street remains the Former Mitsuke School, a wooden pseudo-Western-style schoolhouse built in 1875 (Meiji 8) and designated a national historic site. The history of the Tenryu River ferries is introduced at the Ikeda no Watashi Historical Landscape Museum in Ikeda, on the riverbank.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

Museums that hold this work

Museums that hold this series (please check the museum's website for whether it holds this print)

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido: Tenryu River at Mitsuke, and when?
The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido: Tenryu River at Mitsuke is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in c. 1833-34 (Tenpo 4-5). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
What place does The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido: Tenryu River at Mitsuke show?
It shows Mitsuke-juku (Shizuoka).
Where can I see The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido: Tenryu River at Mitsuke?
It is held by Tokyo National Museum, Tokyo Fuji Art Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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