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The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kisokaido: Oi
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The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kisokaido ・ 47

Oi

木曽海道六拾九次之内 大井

A party of snow-covered packhorses advances through falling snow at Oi. Snow-white mountains and snow-laden pine branches surround the picture, conveying at once the severity of winter travel and the stillness of a snowscape.

Date
c. 1835-38 (Tenpo 6-9)
Medium / format
Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
Place depicted
Oi-juku(Gifu)

About this work

In the center of the picture, two horses loaded with snow-covered cargo and travelers wrapped in straw capes and hats proceed up the slope with their backs to the viewer. Large snow-laden trees stand at left and right, and pine branches hang down from above.

The sky is painted gray, and falling snow is shown with white dots. The mountains are drawn only with outlines and pale gradations, so most of the picture is occupied by white and gray. Within it, the brown of the horses and the blue and yellow of the robes add a little warmth.

Oi was a post town in Mino, corresponding to today's Ena. Beyond it the road continues over mountainous ground toward Okute and Hosokute, and it was probably a hard stage for winter travelers. One honjin and one waki-honjin were placed there, and the post town is known for a layout in which the road turns at right angles several times.

This is by Hiroshige and is regarded as one of the masterpieces of snow scenes. The Metropolitan Museum of Art holds three impressions, with differences in the sky gradation and the handling of snow. By not showing the travelers' faces and drawing only their backs, it conveys the weight of a journey silently advancing along a snowy road.

The place today

Oi-juku is in the center of today's Ena, Gifu Prefecture, and the site of the honjin is designated a Gifu Prefecture historic site. A honjin gate said to date from that time remains, and the right-angled course of the road is also preserved as in the post-town era. Buildings of inns and merchant houses are scattered about, conveying the atmosphere of the past.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kisokaido: Oi, and when?
The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kisokaido: Oi is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in c. 1835-38 (Tenpo 6-9). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
What place does The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kisokaido: Oi show?
It shows Oi-juku (Gifu).
Where can I see The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kisokaido: Oi?
It is held by Tokyo National Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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