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One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada from Yamashita-cho
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One Hundred Famous Views of Edo ・ 3

Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada from Yamashita-cho

名所江戸百景 山下町日比谷外さくら田

This print views Hibiya at New Year from the Yamashita-cho side, across the moat. A pine branch from a New Year decoration and a battledore are set large in the foreground, kites and shuttlecocks fill the sky, and beyond the moat appear daimyo mansions and, in the distance, Mount Fuji.

Date
December 1857 (Ansei 4)
Medium / format
Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
Place depicted
Hibiya(Tokyo), Edo Castle(Tokyo)
Seen in the distance
Mount Fuji

About this work

At lower left is a branch of New Year pine, at right the tip of a battledore decorated with a picture of a woman, and in the sky the legs of a kite shaped like a servant and a shuttlecock drift. Beyond them the outer moat of Edo Castle spreads out with ducks floating on it; on the far bank are the white walls and red gate of a daimyo mansion, and farther back rows of houses and Mount Fuji.

Objects in the foreground are boldly cropped at the edge of the picture, with the distant view peeking out between them, in a close-up composition. The deep green of the pine needles, the indigo of the moat and the red of a sky reminiscent of sunset add a festive New Year brightness.

Yamashita-cho was a townspeople's quarter outside Yamashita Gate of Edo Castle, facing the daimyo mansions of Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada across the moat. It shows clearly how in Edo samurai and townspeople districts were separated by a single moat.

This is the third print of the Spring section. The wit characteristic of the series is said to lie in expressing New Year pastimes such as battledore and kite flying through the tools alone, without depicting anyone playing. The censor's seal dates it to December 1857 (Ansei 4), so it is thought to have been put on sale for the following New Year. The way it crops foreground objects large was later received with astonishment by Western artists.

The place today

The moat in the picture is Hibiya Moat, which still holds water along the eastern edge of the Imperial Palace Outer Garden. The sites of the daimyo mansions on the far bank became Hibiya Park, opened in 1903, and other areas, and the Yamashita-cho district is now a busy area leading to Yurakucho and Ginza.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada from Yamashita-cho, and when?
One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada from Yamashita-cho is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in December 1857 (Ansei 4). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
What place does One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada from Yamashita-cho show?
It shows Hibiya, Edo Castle (Tokyo).
Where can I see One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Hibiya and Soto-Sakurada from Yamashita-cho?
It is held by Tokyo National Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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