Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji ・ 45
Fuji from Kanaya on the Tokaido
冨嶽三十六景 東海道金谷ノ不二
On the Oi River, with neither bridge nor ferry, river porters cross carrying travelers and baggage. The highlight is the contrast between the river's waves, which heave like the sea, and snow-capped Fuji standing calmly beyond.
- Artist
- Katsushika Hokusai
- Date
- c. 1830-33 (Tenpo 1-4)
- Medium / format
- Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
- Series
- Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji 46 prints
- Place depicted
- Kanaya-juku(Shizuoka)
- Seen in the distance
- Mount Fuji
About this work
The Oi River, occupying most of the picture, is drawn like a sea, with band-like waves rising in many layers. Through its current, porters in straw hats wade waist-deep, carrying passengers on renday (platforms for carrying people on shoulders) and large loads. The round hats of the porters dot the waves and create a rhythm along the current.
On the bank at upper right can be seen the houses of the post town and flags, with people crossing the river and those who have finished crossing gathered at the water's edge. Fuji at upper left rises with its snowy summit beyond green ranges, calm in contrast with the movements of the raging river. On the bank at right foreground, a pine spreads its branches.
In the Edo period it was forbidden to bridge the Oi River or to cross it by boat, so travelers crossed on porters' shoulders or on renday. It was one of the Tokaido's difficult points, celebrated in the saying "the Oi River that cannot be crossed even if one wishes." Kanaya was a post town on the west bank of the Oi River, in what is now Shimada City, Shizuoka Prefecture. This print is one of the ten added after the 36, with the lines printed in black ink.
The place today
On the Kanaya side is Kanaya Slope, where the stone paving of the old Tokaido survives, designated a historic site of Shimada City. In 1991 (Heisei 3), through the townspeople's "Heisei Michibushin" road-building effort, the stone paving was extended to 430 m. On the opposite, Shimada side remains the nationally designated historic site "Shimadajuku Oigawa Kawagoshi Ruins."
Where can I see it?
Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.
Museums that hold this work
- Tokyo National MuseumMuseum's page for this work (opens in a new tab)
Taito City, Tokyo Accession no. A-11177
From the set of 34 sheets of Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji
- Edo-Tokyo MuseumMuseum's page for this work (opens in a new tab)
Sumida City, Tokyo Accession no. 92202787
Museums that hold this series (please check the museum's website for whether it holds this print)
Frequently asked questions
- Who painted Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji: Fuji from Kanaya on the Tokaido, and when?
- Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji: Fuji from Kanaya on the Tokaido is by Katsushika Hokusai, made in c. 1830-33 (Tenpo 1-4). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
- What place does Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji: Fuji from Kanaya on the Tokaido show?
- It shows Kanaya-juku (Shizuoka).
- Where can I see Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji: Fuji from Kanaya on the Tokaido?
- It is held by Tokyo National Museum, Tokyo Fuji Art Museum, Edo-Tokyo Museum. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.
Sources and references
- ColBase 東京国立博物館 冨嶽三十六景(34枚) (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-18)
- 山梨県立博物館「博物館資料のなかの『富士山』 葛飾北斎 冨嶽三十六景」 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-18)
- 江戸東京博物館デジタルアーカイブス 冨嶽三十六景 東海道金谷ノ不二 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-18)
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