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Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces ・ 8

Shima Province: Toba Harbor from Mount Hiyori

六十余州名所図会 志摩 日和山 鳥羽湊

This looks down on Toba Harbor in Shima Province from the heights of Mount Hiyori. Sailing ships moored in the cove, the houses of the port, a pine-covered cape, and islands floating offshore are drawn in a broad sea built of layered shades of blue. It conveys Toba as a thriving port where ships waited for the wind.

Date
1853 (Kaei 6)
Medium / format
Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
Place depicted
Mount Hiyori, Toba(Mie), Toba Harbor(Mie)

About this work

From the lower right to the middle of the picture, a green cape lined with pines juts out into the sea. A row of tile-roofed houses spreads along the beach in the foreground, and in the cove beyond are several ships, some with sails raised and some lowered. Houses also dot the foot of the cape.

The sea, which takes up most of the picture, shifts from deep indigo in front to pale blue offshore, and the sailing ships grow smaller toward the distance. A green island floats at upper left, and island silhouettes continue at back right. The horizon is dyed red, and the top edge of the sky is blurred in a dark color.

Toba flourished as a port where coastal cargo ships linking Osaka and Edo waited for winds and tides. Mount Hiyori is a small hill near the harbor, and its name is said to come from sailors who looked at the sky and sea from here to decide the day to set sail. Together with the title's "Toba Harbor," a place that supported life in the port town was chosen.

This picture shows the island-rich sea of Shima with depth, through the arrangement of cape, islands, and ships. The Art Institute of Chicago does not have this design, and the image of this work is the impression held by the Tokyo National Museum. The National Diet Library's impression has the same composition.

The place today

Mount Hiyori is near Toba Station, and from the observation deck at the summit you can still see the islands of Toba Bay. The deck preserves an octagonal-column direction stone said to have been placed in the fifth year of Bunsei (1822), recalling the Edo-period port where sailors checked bearings and the look of the sky.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shima Province: Toba Harbor from Mount Hiyori, and when?
Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shima Province: Toba Harbor from Mount Hiyori is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in 1853 (Kaei 6). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
What place does Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shima Province: Toba Harbor from Mount Hiyori show?
It shows Mount Hiyori, Toba, Toba Harbor (Mie).
Where can I see Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shima Province: Toba Harbor from Mount Hiyori?
It is held by Tokyo National Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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