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Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces ・ 65

Hyuga Province: Aburatsu Harbor and Oshima at Obi

六十余州名所図会 日向 油津ノ湊 飫肥大島

This print looks down on the harbor of Aburatsu in Hyuga Province from a building on high ground. Several sailboats are anchored in the inlet, a sheer cape and Oshima lie side by side beyond, and the horizon of the open sea is dyed red by the sunset, making a bright harbor scene.

Date
1856 (Ansei 3)
Medium / format
Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
Place depicted
Aburatsu(Miyazaki), Oshima Island, Nichinan(Miyazaki)

About this work

In the lower left foreground a two-story building and pines can be seen, from which one looks down on the blue inlet. At right ships with tall masts lie anchored in a row, with small boats also passing. The shore at left is an arc of sand, beyond which a mountain with ocher rock plunges into the sea.

At the back, rocky islands thick with pines line up, and beyond them the open sea spreads with white sails floating in dots. The sky above the horizon is dyed red and shaded into the indigo higher up. Mountains and islands have their names written small. The composition naturally leads the eye from the building in the foreground to the inlet and then the open sea.

Aburatsu was the port of the Obi domain and flourished as a shipping port for Obi cedar, the domain's specialty. Obi Oshima in the title is thought to refer to the Oshima island floating off Aburatsu. The domain opened a canal at the port, and cedar timber was carried out by boat and sent to Osaka and elsewhere.

The National Diet Library's impression has the same composition. The composition looking down on the inlet from high ground conveys the form of a natural good harbor. Hiroshige is thought to have drawn this harbor at the southern end of Kyushu on the basis of what he had heard.

The place today

Aburatsu is a port town in present-day Nichinan, Miyazaki Prefecture, where the Horikawa Canal opened by the Obi domain in the Edo period remains, its stone embankments and bridges conveying the look of the past. Oshima offshore is part of Nichinan Kaigan Quasi-National Park, and fishing boats for bonito and other catches still come and go from the harbor.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Hyuga Province: Aburatsu Harbor and Oshima at Obi, and when?
Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Hyuga Province: Aburatsu Harbor and Oshima at Obi is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in 1856 (Ansei 3). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
What place does Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Hyuga Province: Aburatsu Harbor and Oshima at Obi show?
It shows Aburatsu, Oshima Island, Nichinan (Miyazaki).
Where can I see Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Hyuga Province: Aburatsu Harbor and Oshima at Obi?
It is held by Tokyo National Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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