Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces ・ 27
Shimotsuke Province: Urami Waterfall at Mount Nikko
六十余州名所図会 下野 日光山 裏見ノ滝
This print shows Urami Waterfall at Nikko in a large, frontal view. Blue water drops in tiers from a green mountain and rushes straight down to the bottom of the picture. Small figures on a path partway up the cliff convey the scale of the fall.
- Artist
- Utagawa Hiroshige
- Date
- 1853 (Kaei 6)
- Medium / format
- Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
- Series
- Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces 69 prints
- Place depicted
- Urami Waterfall, Nikko(Tochigi)
About this work
A thick waterfall plunges from top to bottom in the center of the picture. Above it is a pine-covered rocky outcrop, and the water passes through several steps to become one great stream, ending in white spray below. On the reddish-brown cliffs to left and right, several thin falls trace lines. On the path along the cliff halfway down are people who have come to see the fall.
The blue of the fall is printed deep along the left edge and fading toward the right, giving a sense of the volume of water. The green of the pines, the reddish brown of the cliffs, and purplish clouds below surround the fall, and vermilion clouds trail across the top of the sky. Placing the figures small emphasizes the height of the fall.
Urami Waterfall hangs on the Arasawa River, a tributary of the Daiya River at Nikko, and gets its name ("seen from behind") because it was once viewed from a rock chamber behind the fall. Basho visited on the journey recorded in The Narrow Road to the Deep North and composed a verse about it. It was also a sight that people visiting the Nikko Toshogu Shrine would go out of their way to see.
Hiroshige makes the fall itself the star of the picture, and merely hints at the path leading behind it with thin lines and small figures. The National Diet Library also holds an impression with the same composition.
The place today
Urami Waterfall is on the upper Arasawa River, west of the town of Nikko, Tochigi Prefecture, and can be reached by walking a mountain path from a parking area. A flood in 1902 (Meiji 35) collapsed the upper part of the fall, so it is no longer possible to go behind it, but the fall can be viewed from the front at an observation platform.
Where can I see it?
Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.
Museums that hold this work
- Tokyo National MuseumMuseum's page for this work (opens in a new tab)
Taito City, Tokyo Accession no. A-12499-220
- National Diet LibraryMuseum's page for this work (opens in a new tab)
Chiyoda City, Tokyo Accession no. 寄別1-9-2-4
Included in Dai Nihon Rokujuyoshu Meisho Zue
Museums abroad
- Art Institute of ChicagoMuseum's page for this work (opens in a new tab)
Chicago Accession no. 1990.607.145
Frequently asked questions
- Who painted Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shimotsuke Province: Urami Waterfall at Mount Nikko, and when?
- Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shimotsuke Province: Urami Waterfall at Mount Nikko is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in 1853 (Kaei 6). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
- What place does Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shimotsuke Province: Urami Waterfall at Mount Nikko show?
- It shows Urami Waterfall, Nikko (Tochigi).
- Where can I see Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces: Shimotsuke Province: Urami Waterfall at Mount Nikko?
- It is held by Tokyo National Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.
Sources and references
- Art Institute of Chicago: Shimotsuke Province: Urami Waterfall in Mount Nikko (Shimotsuke, Nikkosan Urami no taki) (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-19)
- ColBase(東京国立博物館): 六十余州名所図会 下野 日光山 裏見ノ滝 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-19)
- 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション: 六十余州名所図会 下野 日光山裏見ノ滝 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-19)
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