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Landscape of Mt. Kuriko
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Landscape of Mt. Kuriko

栗子山昔時景

An oil painting by Takahashi Yuichi, a pioneer of Western-style painting in Japan, of Mount Kuriko rising on the border between Fukushima and Yamagata. Dating from around 1881, it expresses the mountain, where a new road and tunnel had been opened, through overlapping deep greens with rising mist.

Date
c. 1881 (Meiji 14)
Medium / format
Oil
Place depicted
Mount Kuriko(Fukushima)

About this work

On the horizontal canvas, the slopes of a tree-covered mountain overlap from left to right. A large peak at the left, a small protrusion at the center, and a gentle ridge at the back right are painted with fine strokes of dark green and brown, and white rock face shows at the right. White mist rises from the valley in the foreground, and the sky is covered with gray clouds. No people or road are painted, and the mass of the mountain and damp air fill the picture.

The title's "Sekiji" means "scenery of old times." In 1881 (Meiji 14) the Kuriko Mountain Tunnel, a new road connecting Fukushima and Yamagata, was completed at Mount Kuriko. According to the National Diet Library's commentary, Yuichi visited Yamagata that year at the request of Mishima Michitsune, governor of Yamagata Prefecture, and painted the tunnel in oil. This work is said to show the mountain before it was changed by the construction.

The Kuriko Mountain Tunnel was about 864 meters long and was the longest tunnel in Japan when it was completed. In October 1881 Emperor Meiji, touring Tohoku, walked through it, and the new road was given the name "Bansei Taido."

Yuichi was a Western-style painter known for "Salmon," and he left many works recording new roads and bridges in Tohoku. This work is owned by the Fukushima Prefectural Museum of Art.

The place today

Mount Kuriko is a mountain 1,217 meters high on the border between Fukushima City and Yonezawa, Yamagata Prefecture. The old road "Bansei Taido," including the Meiji-era Kuriko Mountain Tunnel, later yielded its role to a new tunnel on National Route 13. Today the Kuriko Tunnel of the Tohoku-Chuo Expressway runs beneath the mountain, linking Fukushima and Yonezawa in a short time.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

Museums that hold this work

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Landscape of Mt. Kuriko, and when?
Landscape of Mt. Kuriko is by Takahashi Yuichi, made in c. 1881 (Meiji 14). Medium: Oil.
What place does Landscape of Mt. Kuriko show?
It shows Mount Kuriko (Fukushima).
Where can I see Landscape of Mt. Kuriko?
It is held by Fukushima Prefectural Museum of Art. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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