Shinobazu Pond
不忍池図
A representative work of Akita ranga by Odano Naotake, a retainer of the Akita domain, showing a large potted peony set against Shinobazu Pond in Edo. Placing the flowering plant in the foreground and the distant pond in a single picture, it takes on Western perspective. It is an Important Cultural Property.
- Artist
- Odano Naotake
- Date
- 1770s (Anei era)
- Medium / format
- Other
- Place depicted
- Shinobazu Pond(Tokyo)
About this work
In the right foreground of the horizontal canvas, a peony planted in a reddish-brown pot is painted large. Two large blooms of pale pink and white are open, and beside them, below, sits a white pot holding small blue flowers. A thick tree trunk stands at the far right, and a tree stump is placed at the left foreground. Beyond them the water spreads quietly, and on the far shore rows of houses and a hall on an island in the pond can be seen small.
The composition draws a sharp contrast between very large near objects and very small distant scenery, giving an immediate sense of the distance between. Shading is applied to the petals and pots, expressing the three-dimensionality of the objects. According to the Agency for Cultural Affairs' commentary, it is based on the real view of Shinobazu Pond that Naotake saw while serving in Edo, and the rich color made with imported pigments is also cited as a highlight.
Naotake learned Western painting techniques from Hiraga Gennai, who had been invited to the Akita domain, and in Edo he drew the illustrations for "Kaitai Shinsho" (New Text on Anatomy). He did not, however, learn directly from Western oil painting; his models are said to have been mainly illustrations in Dutch books. Its novelty as Akita ranga lies in taking on Western ways of seeing while painting on silk with Japanese pigments.
This work was designated an Important Cultural Property in 1968 and is owned by the Akita Museum of Modern Art (Yokote). The museum says it shows the work once a year, so it is best to check the exhibition schedule before visiting.
The place today
Shinobazu Pond is a pond at the southwest of Ueno Onshi Park in Tokyo. A Benten hall still stands on the island in the pond, and in summer lotus leaves cover the whole surface. There is also a boat pond and a pond on the zoo side, and you can stop by on a tour of Ueno's museums.
Where can I see it?
Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.
Museums that hold this work
Frequently asked questions
- Who painted Shinobazu Pond, and when?
- Shinobazu Pond is by Odano Naotake, made in 1770s (Anei era). Medium: Other.
- What place does Shinobazu Pond show?
- It shows Shinobazu Pond (Tokyo).
- Where can I see Shinobazu Pond?
- It is held by Akita Museum of Modern Art. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.
Sources and references
- 文化遺産オンライン 絹本著色不忍池図〈小田野直武筆/〉 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-19)
- 秋田県立近代美術館 収蔵品紹介 秋田蘭画 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-19)
- artscape 小田野直武《不忍池図》 (opens in a new tab) (checked 2026-10-19)
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