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One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Bikuni Bridge in Snow
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One Hundred Famous Views of Edo ・ 114

Bikuni Bridge in Snow

名所江戸百景 びくにはし雪中

The foot of Bikuni Bridge in snow, seen past a large "Yamakujira" signboard. The snow-covered stone embankment and bridge, a man walking with a load, and the sign of a roast-sweet-potato shop vividly convey the daily life of the winter town.

Date
October 1858 (Ansei 5)
Medium / format
Woodblock print (ukiyo-e)
Place depicted
Kyobashi(Tokyo)

About this work

At lower left stands a signboard with "Yamakujira" written large, and at lower right are the signboard of a roast-sweet-potato shop reading "maru-yaki" and a snow-covered roof. Between them a man carrying a load walks the snowy road, and in the distance are Bikuni Bridge and the snow-laden stone walls and trees along the moat. Large flakes of snow fall from a navy sky.

The contrast between white snow and deep navy sky is strong, and the black characters on the signboards lend the picture strength. Enclosing both sides with the foreground signboard and roof, the composition looks through the gap to the bridge and embankment beyond.

Bikuni Bridge was a bridge that spanned the area where the outer moat and the Kyobashi River joined. "Yamakujira" ("mountain whale") means wild boar meat and was the signboard of a shop serving it as medicinal eating in Edo, where eating the meat of beasts was officially avoided. Roast sweet potatoes were also a favorite winter treat of the common people. In its device of letting signboards alone speak of the town's food, one can see the fine attention paid to the lives of Edo people.

Its censor's seal gives October 1858 (Ansei 5), making it a print issued after the death of the first Hiroshige. From the composition with its wide-open foreground and the way the snow is drawn, a theory that the second Hiroshige's hand is involved is strongly held, though the holding museums attribute it to the first.

The place today

The outer moat and the Kyobashi River were filled in after the war, and the site of Bikuni Bridge is in the area of today's Ginza 1-chome and Kyobashi in Chuo Ward, with an expressway running above it. No trace of the bridge remains, but the Kyobashi bridge pillars survive nearby, and the name Kyobashi is carried on in the district and station names.

Where can I see it?

Exhibitions change over time. Check each museum's exhibition information before you visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Bikuni Bridge in Snow, and when?
One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Bikuni Bridge in Snow is by Utagawa Hiroshige, made in October 1858 (Ansei 5). Medium: Woodblock print (ukiyo-e).
What place does One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Bikuni Bridge in Snow show?
It shows Kyobashi (Tokyo).
Where can I see One Hundred Famous Views of Edo: Bikuni Bridge in Snow?
It is held by Tokyo National Museum, National Diet Library. Exhibitions change, so check each museum's information before you visit.

Sources and references

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